Solution
PrepMate
The chemical formula CO₃²⁻ represents a polyatomic ion. Polyatomic ions are ions that consist of more than one atom. In this case, the ion is composed of one carbon atom and three oxygen atoms.
The name of the CO₃²⁻ ion is derived from the elements it contains and its charge. The element Carbon is represented by the "C" and the element Oxygen is represented by the "O". The "₃" subscript indicates that there are three oxygen atoms. The "²⁻" superscript indicates that the ion carries a charge of -2.
The name of the CO₃²⁻ ion is derived from the elements it contains and its charge. The element Carbon is represented by the "C" and the element Oxygen is represented by the "O". The "₃" subscript indicates that there are three oxygen atoms. The "²⁻" superscript indicates that the ion carries a charge of -2.
The name of the CO₃²⁻ ion is derived from the elements it contains and its charge. The element Carbon is represented by the "C" and the element Oxygen is represented by the "O". The "₃" subscript indicates that there are three oxygen atoms. The "²⁻" superscript indicates that the ion carries a charge of -2.
In the nomenclature of polyatomic ions, the suffix "-ate" is used to denote ions with a higher number of oxygen atoms, while the suffix "-ite" is used for ions with a lower number of oxygen atoms.
Therefore, the name of the CO₃²⁻ ion is "carbonate".
In summary, the CO₃²⁻ ion is called the carbonate ion. This ion is commonly found in many compounds, including calcium carbonate (CaCO₃), which is the primary component of shells, snail shells, and eggshells. It is also found in limestone, chalk, and marble.
In the nomenclature of polyatomic ions, the suffix "-ate" is used to denote ions with a higher number of oxygen atoms, while the suffix "-ite" is used for ions with a lower number of oxygen atoms.
Therefore, the name of the CO₃²⁻ ion is "carbonate".
In summary, the CO₃²⁻ ion is called the carbonate ion. This ion is commonly found in many compounds, including calcium carbonate (CaCO₃), which is the primary component of shells, snail shells, and eggshells. It is also found in limestone, chalk, and marble.
Ask a tutor
If you have any additional questions, you can ask one of our experts.
Recently Asked Questions